What term refers to the ethnic group that is native to a particular place and is often referred to as First people or Native people?

The term "Indigenous" specifically refers to the ethnic groups that are the original inhabitants of a particular region, often distinguished by their unique cultural practices, languages, and historical connections to the land. This designation emphasizes their long-standing presence and their cultural significance to the area, acknowledging them as the First Peoples or Native people of that place.

The terms "immigrant," "local," and "settler" do not capture the same meaning. Immigrants are individuals who move to a new country or region, often for reasons such as economic opportunity or safety, and are not necessarily linked to the land's original inhabitants. The term "local" can refer to anyone from an area, regardless of their ancestral connections, while "settler" typically describes people who have moved into an area to establish a new community, often at the expense of Indigenous populations. Thus, "Indigenous" is the precise term to denote the ethnic group that is native to a specific place.